Air Force Equipment Asbestos Exposure: Brakes, Engine Gaskets, Firewalls & GSE
The specific Air Force equipment that allegedly carried asbestos — aircraft wheel and brake friction, engine and turbine gaskets, firewall and heat-shield insulation, and ground support equipment — and how the maintainers who serviced it were exposed.
Aircraft live and die by heat management. The friction that stops a landing jet, the temperatures inside a turbine, and the fire risk around an engine bay all demanded materials that could take punishment — and for decades those materials were allegedly made with asbestos. Air Force maintainers worked hands-on with exactly those parts: brakes, engine gaskets, firewall insulation, and the ground equipment that kept the flight line running.
This page looks at the equipment itself. For how exposure tracked with an airman’s AFSC, see Air Force exposure by job; for the base facilities, see bases and barracks.
Aircraft Wheel and Brake Friction
An aircraft brake absorbs enormous energy on every landing, and the friction materials in wheel-brake assemblies were allegedly asbestos-based for exactly that reason. Servicing, changing, and machining aircraft brakes generated dust that a wheel-and-tire shop worker or crew chief breathed directly. Blowing out a brake assembly or grinding a friction surface aerosolized the fiber in an enclosed shop.
- Military aircraft brake linings (Bendix Aviation) — aircraft brake friction allegedly containing asbestos
- Aircraft brake linings (BF Goodrich Aerospace) — aerospace wheel-brake friction allegedly made with asbestos
Engine and Turbine Gaskets
Turbine and reciprocating aircraft engines ran at temperatures that ordinary seals could not survive, and the gaskets, seals, and heat-resistant packing used around them were allegedly made with asbestos. Removing and replacing exhaust and engine gaskets during phase inspections and engine changes disturbed those materials. Engine mechanics working in the hot section handled asbestos-based gasketing and sheet material cut to seal flanges and manifolds.
- Compressed asbestos sheet gasketing (Crane Co.) — engine and exhaust gasket material allegedly cut from asbestos sheet
- Compressed asbestos sheet gaskets (Garlock) — flange and manifold gasketing allegedly made with asbestos fiber
Firewall and Heat-Shield Insulation
The firewall separating an engine from the rest of the airframe, and the heat shielding around exhaust and hot components, were allegedly insulated with asbestos-based materials to contain heat and slow fire. Maintainers who opened engine bays, replaced heat shields, and worked around firewall insulation could disturb this material during inspection and repair.
- Asbestos rope / packing — rope and packing allegedly used to seal and insulate high-heat joints
- Fire-resistant garments (A-Best) — protective clothing allegedly made with asbestos fiber, used around high-heat work
Ground Support Equipment
The flight line ran on ground support equipment — power carts, generators, tugs, heaters, and hydraulic units — much of it diesel- or gas-powered. Those engines used exhaust-manifold and cylinder-head gaskets that were allegedly asbestos-based, and GSE mechanics who maintained them disturbed those gaskets during service. Brakes and clutches on tugs and other wheeled GSE carried the same alleged asbestos friction materials as any vehicle.
- Detroit Diesel / Cummins diesel engines — GSE and power-cart diesels with allegedly asbestos-containing gaskets and seals
- Forklift & industrial equipment (Clark / Hyster / Yale) — flight-line material-handling equipment with allegedly asbestos-containing friction parts
The Same Trades, In and Out of Uniform
An airman’s exposure usually mirrored a civilian’s in the same trade. These occupation pages describe the exposure pathway in detail:
If You Maintained Air Force Equipment and Have Been Diagnosed
There are two separate paths, and they do not cancel each other out. A VA disability claim is filed directly with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs — a government benefit for a service-connected condition, not a lawsuit. A Veterans Service Organization such as the DAV, VFW, or American Legion will help you file at no cost; see our VA claims guide.
A civil product claim is a separate matter against the private companies that made and sold the asbestos-containing products — never against the Air Force or the government. That is the lane an asbestos attorney handles, and it runs in parallel with VA benefits. If you served in the Air Force, were exposed to asbestos while maintaining its aircraft or ground equipment, and have been diagnosed with an asbestos-related disease, you may have a legal claim against those manufacturers.
This page is published by Rights Watch Media Group LLC, an independent media organization. It is not a law firm and does not provide legal services; the content is educational only. Product and exposure descriptions are drawn from publicly filed asbestos litigation records and are stated as alleged. The only law firm named on this site is O’Brien Law Firm. A VA disability claim is a separate government process filed directly with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.